Hospitalito Atitlán and K'aslimaal |
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For
25 years, this 15-bed hospital provided critical healthcare to
more than 45,000 people living on the southwestern shores of Guatemala’s
Lake Atitlán
and the neighboring coastal area. The inhabitants of these The Hospitalito
was once a model community healthcare facility. Equipped with an
operating room, a 15-bed ward, an emergency room, and a dental clinic,
it provided excellent medical care, the best available in the region.
Medical and dental students from the University of San Carlos rotated
through the hospital for their rural service year. In the mid-70’s, the hospitalito expanded
its operations to include the treatment of malnutrición and tuberculosis,
and the training of community healthcare workers. During the Conflicto Interno Armado, the Civil War that ravaged Guatemala until the signing of the Peace Accords in 1996, a military base was established very close to the Hospitalito and on the same road. As the tensions heightened between the army and the townspeople, the hospital staff refused to spend the night and patients feared to venture past the military barracks to receive treatment. On December 2, 1990, thirteen villagers were shot to death at the entrance
to the army base and many more were injured. This incident, which became known
as the “Massacre
of Santiago Atitlán”, received international
attention and led to a struggle in which the The cost in Human terms María is only one of numerous women ffrom Santiago who have died in
childbirth since the Hospitalito closed. Because Community groups who are working on the Hospitalito Santiago projectK'ASLIMAAL (meaning “Life” or “rebirth” in the local Mayan language,Tz'utujil) is a grassroots organization formed in 2002 for the express purpose of reopening the Hospitalito de Santiago. Its members include local physicians, community leaders, healthcare administrators, community development professionals, and other concerned citizens, including members of the Town Council.
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